Buchanan Clan Origins & History
We are proud to present the Buchanan Tartan, a brilliant symbol of Highland pride and a legacy that stretches across centuries. Wearing the Buchanan Tartan isn’t just about vibrant color — it’s a tribute to one of Scotland’s oldest clans and their enduring heritage by the banks of Loch Lomond.
The Rise of Clan Buchanan
The roots of Clan Buchanan trace back to the early 13th century in Stirlingshire, when Gilbert, son of Anselan, received a charter for the island of Clairinch on Loch Lomond. The family took the name Buchanan from these lands. They gained prominence through military service during the Wars of Scottish Independence, supporting Robert the Bruce. In the 14th century, the clan secured further royal charters and held extensive lands in the Lennox. Sir Alexander Buchanan won fame in 1421 by killing the Duke of Clarence in battle, a deed remembered in the clan crest.
Where Does the Name Buchanan Come From?
The surname Buchanan derives from the lands of Buchanan in Stirlingshire. It is believed to originate from the Gaelic "Buth Chanain," meaning "house of the canon," possibly referencing a religious settler. Earlier forms like MacAuselan (“son of Anselan”) were used before Buchanan became the family name.
A Powerful Clan
From the 14th to the 17th century, Clan Buchanan was a dominant force in central Scotland. They participated in major battles, held large estates, and contributed key figures to Scotland’s military and cultural history. In the 17th century, financial hardship and a lack of heirs led to the sale of their estates. The chiefship fell dormant in 1681 but was restored in 2018.
Buchanan Castles and Lands
The clan’s historical seat was Buchanan Auld House near Drymen in Stirlingshire. The family also held the island of Clairinch on Loch Lomond. These lands were at the heart of the clan's influence for over 400 years. Though the Auld House was destroyed, Buchanan Castle was later built nearby.
Buchanan Tartan Colors and Their Variations
The Buchanan Tartan presents a striking palette of colors, set upon a dark green background. Thick yellow and red stripes command attention, beautifully contrasted by the subtlety of thin blue, black, and white stripes. The Buchanan tartan is known for its bold and vibrant color scheme:
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Modern: Bright yellow, red, and green in an asymmetrical sett.
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Ancient: Softer tones resembling natural dyes.
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Weathered: Faded, earthy tones with muted reds and greens.
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Hunting: Deep greens and blues for outdoor wear.
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Dress: Lighter variation, often used for formal or ladies’ wear.
The Buchanan tartan is notable for its asymmetrical design, setting it apart from most Scottish tartans.
Clan Symbols & Pride
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Plant Badge: Bilberry or Oak.
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Clan Crest: A hand holding a ducal cap, symbolizing the slaying of the Duke of Clarence.
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Motto: “Clarior Hinc Honos” – “Brighter Hence the Honour.”
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War Cry: “Clar Innis!” – referring to the island of Clairinch.
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Coat of Arms: A black lion rampant on gold within a double tressure flory-counter-flory, echoing royal arms.
Families That Share the Buchanan Tartan Heritage
Dozens of families are historically affiliated with Clan Buchanan and may wear the tartan. These include: Bohannon, Buchanan, Coleman, Dewar, Donleavy, Dove, Dow, Gibb, Gibson, Harper, Leavy, MacAuslan, MacCormack, MacKinlay, MacMaster, MacMaurice, Morris, Risk, Rusk, Spittal, Watson, Watt, Weir, Yule, and others.
Famous Faces & Cultural Contributions
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Sir Alexander Buchanan – Killed the Duke of Clarence at Baugé (1421).
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George Buchanan – Scholar, humanist, and tutor to King James VI.
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James Buchanan – 15th President of the United States.
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James Buchanan, Baron Woolavington – Founder of Buchanan’s Whisky.
Clan Buchanan Today
In 2018, the Buchanan chiefship was restored after 337 years. John Michael Baillie-Hamilton Buchanan is the 23rd Chief of Clan Buchanan. The Clan Buchanan Society International (CBSI) promotes global gatherings, genealogical research, and heritage preservation. The Buchanan Society in Scotland continues its 18th-century charitable mission. Clan gatherings and heritage events are now actively celebrated worldwide.
Products Available
At Scottish Kilt, we offer a wide range of Buchanan tartan products:
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Kilts (men’s, women’s, and children’s)
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Trews and trousers
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Scarves, shawls, and sashes
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Ties, bow ties, and pocket squares
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Home décor: throws, pillows, and table linens
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Bags and accessories
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Fabric by the yard
Customization & Craftsmanship
All Buchanan tartan products are made to order using high-quality materials. Customers can select their preferred tartan variant and submit custom measurements. From traditional kilts to contemporary accessories, each item is carefully crafted to honor both modern needs and clan tradition.
Why Choose Us
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Authentic Scottish tailoring
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Custom sizing and design options
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Over 5000 tartans to choose from
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Worldwide delivery and expert service
Wear the Story, Live the Legacy
With the Buchanan Tartan from Scottish Kilt, you connect with centuries of bravery, honor, and proud Highland heritage. Steeped in history and distinguished by its vibrant pattern, this tartan embodies the spirit of Clan Buchanan—bold, unwavering, and noble. Whether worn to honor your ancestry or to showcase a deep appreciation for Scottish tradition, it offers a powerful expression of identity, resilience, and timeless cultural pride.
